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Arthropods, especially insects, are the most diverse group of animals on earth and influence many ecosystem processes. Within the project Arthropods:
1) a long-term monitoring of insect and spider diversity is conducted in grasslands and forests;
2) ecosystem processes, e.g. herbivory, predation and parasitization are quantified;
3) and the role of deadwood insects in the decomposition of deadwood is analyzed as part of the BELongDead-experiment.
4) ecosystem processes like herbivory, predation, parasitisation  and pollination are quantified.

Picture: The photo shows a young female scientist walking across an unmown meadow wielding a landing net, with a row of trees in the background.
Landscaping in grassland

Arthropods are sampled in forests and grasslands during the whole vegetation period (March-October) as part of the long-term monitoring. Through this monitoring, we can quantify not only short-term but also long-term effects of land use on arthropod diversity in grasslands and forests. Additionally, important basic information is supplied for other projects. In addition to the long-term monitoring, the use of indicator species is tested and ecological information (traits) of the sampled species are collected to test the effect of land use on the community composition and to understand the underlying processes of land-use effects. In various collaborations with other projects, we analyze the phylogenetic diversity of arthropods, the effect of the surrounding landscape and of historic land use and develop a BarCoding approach for the rapid assessment of Diptera species.

Hypotheses

1)    Increasing land-use intensity leads to a decrease in diversity and overall abundance of arthropods in forests and grasslands.
2)    The arthropod community composition changes with intensive land use, as species with certain characteristics become more abundant or rare.

Methods

Actively flying arthropods are sampled in forests with flight-interception traps within the understory and in the canopy of trees.

In grasslands, ground-living arthropods and species which are found in the vegetation layer are caught by  monthly sweep-net sampling


We evaluate the impact of land use on the ecosystem processes herbivory, predation and parasitization. We test experimentally, if an increase in diversity within extensively used systems reduces herbivory on leaves and if the herbivore populations are controlled effectively. In forests, herbivory is quantified within the rejuvenation and on sun-exposed crowns of beech, which is the dominant tree species within the exploratories. In grasslands, herbivory is quantified for the community as well as for selected plant species. Through the joined analysis of data from the long-term monitoring and the ecosystem process assessment, we are able to detect relationships between land use, arthropod communities and connected processes.

Hypotheses

1)    Changes in arthropod community composition affect ecosystem processes (e.g. herbivory) and the diversity of other taxa. The diversity and abundance of natural enemies of arthropod herbivores is higher in natural forests as well as under extensive land use in grasslands compared to managed forests or intensively used grasslands.
2)    Parasitization rates and predation is higher in natural forests as well as under extensive land use in grasslands.
3)    Herbivore abundance is lower in natural forests as well as under extensive land use in grasslands, due to the stronger control by natural enemies.
4)    Hence, damage caused by herbivores is lower in natural forests as well as under extensive land use in grasslands.

Methods

Herbivory is quantified for different damage types, such as galls, mines, sucking-, scraping- and chewing damage. Predation is quantified through a three-day exposure of mealworms and artificial caterpillars made from modeling clay and a following determination of predation traces. Parasitization is evaluated through emergence traps on selected species, e.g. on the bark beetle species Trypodendron domesticum and on the beech leaf mining beetle Rhynchaenius fagi. Pollination is recorded by bumblebee footprints on Lotus corniculatus.


Within the BELongDead experiment deadwood logs (length 4m, diameter ca. 30cm) of 13 tree species were exposed on a total of 30 plots. Since 2010, the emerging insects from those logs are caught with closed emergence traps. This allows us to analyze the role of forest management and tree species on the colonization by deadwood insects. Additionally, we evaluate the role of deadwood insects in the decomposition of the logs in collaboration with other projects.

Hypotheses

1)    The community of deadwood insects differs in its diversity and composition between logs of different tree species.
2)    The diversity of the deadwood insect community is higher on native tree species compared to ‘exotic’ tree species.
3)    The diversity of the deadwood insect community is higher in natural forests compared to managed forests.
4)    The composition of the deadwood insect community changes during the course of the deadwood decomposition process.
5)    Abundance and diversity of deadwood insects influence the decomposition rate positively.

Methods

One emergence trap (half round metal arch with dark cloth attached to its sides, see picture B) was installed on one log per tree species in 2010. The emergence traps are equipped with transparent sampling jars, in which the freshly emerged deadwood insects are caught. At the end of each year, the emergence traps are moved by 30cm on the log to enable new colonization at the old position of the emergence trap.

Picture: The collage shows 6 photos of project work on insect monitoring. Photo 1 shows a young scientist in the forest aiming a crossbow upwards to install a cross window trap in the canopy. Photo 2 shows an emergence eclector to record deadwood insects. Photo 3 shows a summer meadow where a young female scientist is catching insects with a landing net while being filmed or photographed by a young man. Photo 4 shows a female scientist in the forest handling a cross window trap hanging from above. Photo 5 shows two young scientists together with tools in the forest preparing to empty the trap. Photo 6 shows a young female scientist and a young male scientist at the open tailgate of a box truck documenting and handling collection containers after emptying a cross window trap.
A: Installation of a cross-window trap in the canopy, B: Emergence selector for recording deadwood insects, C: Documentation of the landing net catch in the grassland for a film about the exploratories, D: Logging of the sampling, E: Preparation for trap emptying in the forest, F: Emptying of a cross-window trap

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Künast R., Weisser W. W., Seibold S., Mayr D., Siegmüller N., Schneider I., Westenmüller M., Blüthgen N., Staab M., Meyer S., Archury R. (2025): Differential effect of grassland mowing on arthropod taxa. Ecological Entomology 50 (2), 288-298. doi: 10.1111/een.13400
More information:  doi.org
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Sperandii M. G., Bazzichetto M., Götzenberger L., Moretti M., Achury R., Blüthgen N., Fischer M., Hölzel N., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Neff F., Prati D., Bolliger R., Seibold S., Simons N., Staab M., Weisser W. W., de Bello F., Gossner M. M. (2025): Functional traits mediate the effect of land use on drivers of community stability within and across trophic levels. Science Advances 11 (4), 2375-2548. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adp644
More information:  doi.org
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Berger J. L., Staab M., Hartlieb M., Simons N. K., Wells K., Gossner M. M., Vogt J., Achury R., Seibold S., Hemp A., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2024): The day after mowing: Time and type of mowing influence grassland arthropods. Ecological Applications 34 (6): e3022. doi: 10.1002/eap.3022
More information:  doi.org
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Neyret M., Le Provost G., Boesing A. L., Schneider F. D., Baulechner D., Bergmann J., de Vries F., Fiore-Donno A. M., Geisen S., Goldmann K., Saifutdinov R., Simons N. K., Tobias J., Zaitsev A., Gossner M. M., Jung K., Kandeler E., Krauss J., Penone C., Schloter M., Schulz S., Staab M., Wolters V., Apostolakis, Birkhofer K., Boch S., Boeddinghaus R. S., Bolliger R., Bonkowski M., Buscot F., Dumack K., Fischer M., Gan H. Y., Heinze J., Hölzel N., John K., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Marhan S., Müller J., Renner S. C., Rillig M., Schenk N. V., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Seibold S., Socher S., Solly E., Teuscher M., van Kleunen M., Wubet T., Manning P. (2024): A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification. Nature Communications 15: 1251. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5
More information:  doi.org
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Renner S. C., Gossner M. M., Ayasse M., Böhm S., Teuscher M., Weisser W. W., Jung K. (2024): Forest structure, plants, arthropods, scale, or birds’ functional groups: What key factor are forest birds responding to? PLoS ONE 19 (5): e0304421. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304421
More information:  doi.org
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Ermittlung der Mähintensität auf Grünland
Hartlieb M., Raubitzek S., Berger J. L., Staab M., Vogt J., Ayasse M., Ostrowski A., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2024): Assessing mowing intensity: A new index incorporating frequency, type of machinery, and technique. Grassland Research 3 (3) 264-274. doi: 10.1002/glr2.12089
More information:  doi.org
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Staab M., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2024): Deutliche Evidenz für das Insektensterben. Biologie in unserer Zeit 54 (4), 311-312. doi: 10.11576/biuz-7573
More information:  doi.org
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Staab M., Gossner M. M., Simons N. K., Achury R., Ambarlı D., Bae S., Schall P., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2023): Insect decline in forests depends on species’ traits and may be mitigated by management. Communications Biology 6: 338. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-04690-9
More information:  doi.org
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Le Provost G., Schenk N. V., Penone C., Thiele J., Westphal C., Allan E., Ayasse M., Binkenstein J., Blüthgen N., Boeddinghaus R., Boesing A. L., Bolliger R., Busch V., Fischer M., Frank K., Gossner M. M., Hoelzel N., Jung K., Kandeler E., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Klötzing T., Leimer S., Marhan S., Morris K., Müller S., Neff F., Neyret M., Oelmann Y., Perović D., Prati D., Rillig M. C., Saiz H., Schäfer D., Schäfer M., Scherer-Lorenzen M., Schloter M., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Steckel J., , Steffan-Dewenter I., Stempfhuber B., Trumbore S., Tschapka M., Vogt J., Weiner C., Weisser W. W., Wells K., Werner M., Wilcke W., Manning P. (2023): The supply of multiple ecosystem services requires biodiversity across spatial scales. Nature, Ecology & Evolution 7, 236–249. doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01918-5
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Heidrich L., Brandl R., Ammer C., Bae S., Bässler C., Doerfler I., Fischer M., Gossner M. M., Heurich M., Heibl C., Jung K., Krzystek P., Levick S., Magdon P., Schall P., Schulze E.-D., Seibold S., Simons N. K., Thorn S., Weisser W. W., Wöllauer S., Müller J. (2023): Effects of heterogeneity on functional, phylogenetic and taxonomic diversity of forest fauna. Basic And Applied Ecology, Special issue: Scales and Heterogeneity in Ecology - from basic research to application, 73, 72-79. doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2023.10.005
More information:  doi.org
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Edelmann P., Weisser W. W., Ambarli D., Bässler C., Buscot F., Hofrichter M., Hoppe B., Kellner H., Moll J., Minnich C., Persoh D., Seibold S., Seilwinder C., Schulze E.-D., Wöllauer S., Borken W. (2023): Regional variation in deadwood decay of 13 tree species: effects of climate, soil and forest structure. Forest Ecology and Management 541, 121094. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121094
More information:  doi.org
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Drag L., Burner R. C., Stephan J. G., Birkemoe T., Doerfler I., Gossner M. M., Magdon P., Ovaskainen O., Potterf M., Schall P., Snäll T., Sverdrup-Thygeson A., Weisser W., Müller J. (2023): High-resolution 3D forest structure explains ecomorphological trait variation in assemblages of saproxylic beetles. Functional Ecology 37 (1), 150-161. doi: 10.1111/1365-2435.14188
More information:  doi.org
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Achury R., Staab M., Blüthgen N., Weisser W. W. (2023): Forest gaps increase true bug diversity by recruiting open land species. Oecologia 202, 299–312. doi: 10.1007/s00442-023-05392-z
More information:  doi.org
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Einflussfaktoren der Artenzusammensetzung von Totholzkäfergemeinschaften ändern sich während der Sukzession
Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Ambarlı D., Gossner M. M., Mori A., Cadotte M. W., Hagge J., Bässler C., Thorn S. (2023): Drivers of community assembly change during succession in wood-decomposing beetle communities. Journal of Animal Ecology 92 (5), 965-978. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.13843
More information:  doi.org
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Änderungen in den Pflanzengemeinschaften erklären nur teilweise die Reduktion der Herbivorie von Invertebraten durch Landnutzung in Wald und Grünland
Neff F., Prati D., Achury R., Ambarli D., Bolliger R., Brändle M., Freitag M., Hölzel N., Kleinebecker T., Knecht A., Schäfer D., Schall P., Seibold S., Staab M., Weisser W. W., Pellissier L., Gossner M. M. (2023): Reduction of invertebrate herbivory by land use is only partly explained by changes in plant and insect characteristics. Ecological Monographs 93 (2), e1571. doi: 10.1002/ecm.1571
More information:  doi.org
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Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N., Staab M., Achury R., Müller J. (2023): Experiments are needed to quantify the main causes of insect decline. Biology Letters 19 (2): 20220500. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2022.0500
More information:  doi.org
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Kaum Einfluss von Landnutzung auf intraspezifische morphologische Variabilität
Wehner K., Brandt M., Hilpert A., Simons N. K., Blüthgen N. (2023): Little evidence for land-use filters on intraspecific trait variation in three arthropod groups. Web Ecology 23 (1), 35–49. doi: 10.5194/we-23-35-2023
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Kriegel P., Vogel S., Angeleri R., Baldrian P., Borken W., Bussler H., Bouget C., Brin A., Cocciufa C., Feldmann B., Gossner M. M., Haeler E., Hagge J., Hadersen S., Hartmann H., Hjälten J., Kotowska M. M., Lachat T., Larrieu L., Leverkus A. B., Macagno A. L. M., Mitesser O., Müller J., Obermaier E., Parisi F., Pelz S., Schuldt B., Seibold S., Stengel E., Sverdrup-Thygeson A., Weisser W. W., Thorn S. (2023): Ambient and substrate energy influence decomposer diversity differentially across trophic levels. Ecology Letters 26 (7), 1157-1173. doi: 10.1111/ele.14227
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Roy F., Ibayev O., Arnstadt T., Bässler C., Borken W., Groß C., Hoppe B., Hossen S., Kahl T., Moll J., Noll M., Purahong W., Schreiber J., Weisser W. W., Hofrichter M., Kellner H. (2023): Nitrogen addition increases mass loss of gymnosperm but not of angiosperm deadwood without changing microbial communities. Science of The Total Environment 900, 165868. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165868
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Der Rückgang von Insekten in deutschen Wäldern – neue Ergebnisse aus den Biodiversitäts-Exploratorien
Staab M. (2023): Der Rückgang von Insekten in deutschen Wäldern – neue Ergebnisse aus den Biodiversitäts-Exploratorien. Beiträge zur Jagd- und Wildforschung 48: 281–297.
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Storch F., Boch S., Gossner M. M., Feldhaar H., Ammer C., Schall P., Polle A., Kroiher F., Müller J., Bauhus J. (2023): Linking structure and species richness to support forest biodiversity monitoring at large scales. Annals of Forest Science 80, 3. doi: 10.1186/s13595-022-01169-1
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Scherreiks P., Gossner M. M., Ambarli D., Ayasse M., Blüthgen N., Fischer M., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Neff F., Prati D., Seibold S., Simons N. K., Weisser W. W., Wells K., Westphal C., Thiele J. (2022): Present and historical landscape structure shapes current species richness in Central European grasslands. Landscape Ecology 37, 745–76. doi: 10.1007/s10980-021-01392-7
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CO2- und CH4-Emissionen von 13 Totholzbaumarten werden durch die Baumartenidentität und der Bewirtschaftungsintensität in Wald- und Grünlandhabitaten beeinflusst.
Kipping L., Gossner M. M., Koschorreck M., Muszynski S., Maurer F., Weisser W. W., Jehmlich N., Noll M. (2022): Emission of CO2 and CH4 From 13 Deadwood Tree Species Is Linked to Tree Species Identity and Management Intensity in Forest and Grassland Habitats. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 36 (5), e2021GB007143. doi: 10.1029/2021GB007143
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Gossner M. M., Petermann J. S. (2022): Vertical stratification of insect species developing in water‐filled tree holes. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4:816570. doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2021.816570
More information:  doi.org
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Forstbewirtschaftung beeinflusst totholzabhängige Käfer durch Baumartenzusammensetzung und Beschirmungsgrad
Edelmann P., Ambarlı D., Gossner M. M., Schall P., Ammer C., Wende B., Schulze E.-D., Weisser W. W., Seibold S. (2022): Forest management affects saproxylic beetles through tree species composition and canopy cover. Forest Ecology and Management 524, 120532. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120532
More information:  doi.org
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Entflechtung der Bedeutung von Raum und Wirtsbaum für die Beta-Diversität von Käfern, Pilzen und Bakterien: Lehren aus einem großen Totholzexperiment
Rieker D., Krah F.-S., Gossner M. M., Uhl B., Ambarli D., Baber K., Buscot F., Hofrichter M., Hoppe B., Kahl T., Kellner H., Moll J., Purahong W., Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Bässler C. (2022): Disentangling the importance of space and host tree for the beta-diversity of beetles, fungi, and bacteria: Lessons from a large dead-wood experiment. Conservation Biology 268, 109521. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109521
More information:  doi.org
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Burner R. C., Drag L., Stephan J. G., Birkemoe T., Wetherbee R., Müller J., Siitonen J., Snäll T., Skarpaas O., Potterf M., Doerfler I., Gossner M. M., Schall P., Weisser W. W., Sverdrup-Thygeson A. (2022): Functional structure of European forest beetle communities is enhanced by rare species. Biological Conservation 267, 109491. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109491
More information:  doi.org
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Blüthgen N., Staab M., Achury R., Weisser W. W. (2022): Unravelling insect declines: can space replace time? Biology Letters 18: 20210666. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2021.0666
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Staab M., Achury R., Ammer C., Ehbrecht M., Irmscher V., Mohr H., Schall P., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2022): Negative effects of forest gaps on dung removal in a full-factorial experiment. Journal of Animal Ecology 91 (10), 2113-2124. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.13792
More information:  doi.org
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Hierarchische Filter auf verschiedenen räumlichen Skalen bestimmen die funktionale Zusammensetzung von Käfergemeinschaften in Totholz
Neff F., Hagge J., Achury R., Ambarlı D., Ammer C., Schall P., Seibold S., Staab M., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2022): Hierarchical trait filtering at different spatial scales determines beetle assemblages in deadwood. Functional Ecology 36 (12), 2929-2942. doi: 10.1111/1365-2435.14186
More information:  doi.org
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Kipping L., Maurer F., Gossner M. M., Muszynski S., Kahl T., Kellner H., Weiser W. W., Jehmlich N., Noll M. (2022): Drivers of deadwood decay of 13 temperate tree species are similar between forest and grassland habitats. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 5:1020737. doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2022.1020737
More information:  doi.org
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Landnutzungsintensität und Landschaftsstruktur beeinflussen die akustische Komposition der Landschaft
Müller S., Gossner M. M., Penone C., Jung K., Renner S. C., Farina A., Anhäuser L., Ayasse M., Boch S., Haensel F., Heitzmann J., Kleinn C., Magdon P., Perovic D., Pieretti N., Shaw T., Steckel J., Tschapka M., Vogt J., Westphal C., Scherer-Lorenzen M. (2022): Land-use intensity and landscape structure drive the acoustic composition of grasslands. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 328, 107845. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2021.107845
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Insektenherbivorie begünstigt die Etablierung eines invasiven Pflanzenpathogens
Gossner M. M., Beenken L., Arend K., Begerow D., Peršoh D. (2021): Insect herbivory facilitates the establishment of an invasive plant pathogen. ISME Communications 1: 6. doi:10.1038/s43705-021-00004-4
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Ambarlı D., Simons N. K., Wehner K., Kämper W., Gossner M. M., Nauss T., Neff F., Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2021): Animal-Mediated Ecosystem Process Rates in Forests and Grasslands are Affected by Climatic Conditions and Land-Use Intensity. Ecosystems 24, 467–483. doi: 10.1007/s10021-020-00530-7
More information:  link.springer.com
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Bae S., Heidrich L., Levick S. R., Gossner M. M., Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Magdon P., Serebryanyk A., Bässler C., Schäfer D., Schulze E.-D., Doerfler I., Müller J., Jung K., Heurich M., Fischer M., Roth N., Schall P., Boch S., Wöllauer S., Renner S. C., Müller J. (2021): Dispersal ability, trophic position and body size mediate species turnover processes: Insights from a multi‐taxa and multi‐scale approach. Diversity and Distributions 27 (3), 439-453. doi: 10.1111/ddi.13204
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Forstinventuren zeigen wie multifunktional wirtschaftlich genutzte Wälder sind
Simons N. K., Felipe-Lucia M. R., Schall P., Ammer C., Bauhus J., Blüthgen N., Boch S., Buscot F., Fischer M., Goldmann K., Gossner M. M., Hänsel F., Jung K., Manning P., Nauss T., Oelmann Y., Pena R., Polle A., Renner S. C., Schloter M., Schöning I., Schulze E.-D., Solly E., Sorkau E., Stempfhuber B., Wubet T., Müller J., Seibold S., Weisser W. W. (2021): National Forest Inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany. Forest Ecosystems 8, 5. doi: 10.1186/s40663-021-00280-5
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Wehner K., Renker C., Simons N. K., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2021): Narrow environmental niches predict land-use responses and vulnerability of land snail assemblages. BMC Ecology and Evolution 21:15. doi: 10.1186/s12862-020-01741-1
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Änderungen in der Struktur und Robustheit von Pflanzen-Herbivoren Netzwerken entlang von Landnutzungsgradienten im Grünland und im Wald
Neff F., Brändle M., Ambarli D., Ammer C., Bauhus J., Boch, S. Hölzel N., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Prati D., Schall P., Schäfer D., Schulze E.-D., Seibold S., Simons N. K., Weisser W. W., Pellissier L., Gossner M. M. (2021): Changes in plant-herbivore network structure and robustness along land-use intensity gradients in grasslands and forests. Science Advances 7, eabf3985. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abf3985
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Le Provost G., Thiele J., Westphal C., Penone C., Allan E., Neyret M., van der Plas F., Ayasse M., Bardgett R., Birkhofer K., Boch S., Bonkowski M., Buscot F., Feldhaar H., Gaulton R., Goldmann K., Gossner M. M., Klaus V., Kleinebecker T., Krauss J., Renner S., Scherreiks P., Sikorski J., Baulechner D., Blüthgen N., Bolliger R., Börschig C., Busch V., Chisté M., Fiore-Donno A. M., Fischer M., Arndt H., Hoelzel N., Jung K., Lange M., Marzini C., Overmann J., Paŝalić E., Perović D., Prati D., Schäfer D., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Sonnemann I., Steffan-Dewenter I., Tschapka M., Türke M., Vogt J., Wehner K., Weiner C., Weisser W. W., Wells K., Werner M., Wolters V., Wubet T., Wurst S., Zaitsev A. S., Manning P. (2021): Contrasting responses of above- and belowground diversity to multiple components of land-use intensity. Nature Communications 12:3918. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23931-1
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Wehner K., Schuster R., Simons N., Norton R. A., Blüthgen N., Heethoff M. (2021): How land-use intensity affects sexual and parthenogenetic oribatid mites in temperate forests and grasslands in Germany. Experimental and Applied Acarology 83, 343–373. doi: 10.1007/s10493-020-00586-z
More information:  doi.org
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Kann die Multitaxa-Biodiversität in europäischen Buchenwaldlandschaften durch die Kombination verschiedener Managementsysteme erhöht werden?
Schall P., Heinrichs S., Ammer C., Ayasse M., Boch S., Buscot F., Fischer M., Goldmann K., Overmann J., Schulze E.-D., Sikorski J., Weisser W. W., Wubet T., Gossner M. M. (2020): Can multi‐taxa diversity in European beech forest landscapes be increased by combining different management systems? Journal of Applied Ecology 57 (7), 1363-1375. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.13635
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Direkte und indirekte Waldmanagementeffekte auf aquatische Baumhöhlenbewohner und ihre funktionellen Eigenschaften
Petermann J. S., Roberts A. L., Hemmerling C., Bajerski F., Pascual J., Overmann J., Weisser W. W., Ruess L., Gossner M. M. (2020): Direct and indirect effects of forest management on tree-hole inhabiting aquatic organisms and their functional traits. Science of The Total Environment 704: 135418. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135418
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Vielfältige Reaktionen von Biodiversität auf Heterogenität in Wäldern
Heidrich L., Bae S., Levick S., Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Krzystek P., Magdon P., Nauss T., Schall P., Serebryanyk A., Wöllauer S., Ammer C., Bässler C., Doerfler I., Fischer M., Gossner M. M., Heurich M., Hothorn T., Jung K., Kreft H., Schulze E.-D., Simons N., Thorn S., Müller J. (2020): Heterogeneity–diversity relationships differ between and within trophic levels in temperate forests. Nature Ecology & Evolution 4, 1204–1212. doi: 10.1038/s41559-020-1245-z
More information:  doi.org
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Felipe-Lucia M. R., Soliveres S., Penone C., Fischer M., Ammer C., Boch S., Boeddinghaus R., Bonkowski M., Buscot F., Fiore-Donno A. M., Frank K., Goldmann K., Gossner M. M., Hölzel N., Jochum M., Kandeler E., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Leimer S., Manning P., Oelmann Y., Saiz H., Schall P., Schloter M. , Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Solly E. F., Stempfhuber B., Weisser W. W., Wilcke W., Wubet T., Allan E. (2020): Land-use intensity alters networks between biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and services. PNAS 117 (45), 28140-28149. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2016210117
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Influence of forestry on dung beetle diversity
Der Einfluss von Forstwirtschaft auf Dungkäferdiversität
Mohr H. (2020): Influence of forestry on dung beetle diversity. Bachelor thesis, TU Darmstadt
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Comparison of forests and grasslands by observing ecological process rates
Vergleich der Ökosysteme Wald und Grasland anhand ökologischer Prozessraten
Irmscher V. M. (2020): Vergleich der Ökosysteme Wald und Grasland anhand ökologischer Prozessraten. Bachelor thesis, TU Darmstadt
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Biodiversitätsschutz in Wäldern der gemäßigten Breiten Mitteleuropas: der Einfluss von Bewirtschaftungsintensität und Baumartenzusammensetzung
Leidinger J. (2020): Biodiversity conservation in temperate European forests: the roles of management intensity and tree species composition. Dissertation, Technische Universität München
More information:  mediatum.ub.tum.de
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Entwicklung allgemeiner Regeln zur Beschreibung von Verhältnissen zwischen Heterogenität und Landschaft Multifunktionalität
van der Plas F., Allan E., Fischer M., Alt F., Arndt H., Binkenstein J., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., Böhm S., Hölzel N., Klaus V. H., Kleinbecker T., Morris K., Oelmann Y., Prati D., Renner S. C., Rillig M. C., Schäfer M., Schloter M., Schmitt B., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Solly E., Sorkau E., Steckel J., Steffen-Dewenter I., Stempfhuber B., Tschapka M., Weiner C. N., Weisser W. W., Werner M., Westphal C., Wilcke W., Manning P. (2019): Towards the development of general rules describing landscape heterogeneity-multifunctionality relationships. Journal of Applied Ecology 56 (1), 168-179. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.13260
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Penone C., Allan E., Soliveres S., Felipe Lucia M., Gossner M. M., Seibold S., Simons N. K., Schall P., van der Plas F., Manning P., Manzanedo R. D., Boch S., Prati D., Ammer C., Bauhus J., Buscot B., Ehbrecht M., Goldmann K., Jung K., Müller J., Müller J. C., Pena R., Polle A., Renner S., Ruess L., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Solly E., Tschapka M., Weisser W. W., Wubet T., Fischer M. (2019): Specialisation and diversity of multiple trophic groups are promoted by different forest features. Ecology Letters 22 (1), 170-180. doi: 10.1111/ele.13182
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Die relative Bedeutung von Pflanzen-Boden-Feedbacks für die Leistung von Pflanzenarten steigt mit abnehmender Intensität von Herbivorie
Heinze J., Simons N. K., Seibold S., Wacker A., Weithoff G., Gossner M. M., Prati D., Bezemer M. T., Joshi J. (2019): The relative importance of plant-soil feedbacks for plant-species performance increases with decreasing intensity of herbivory. Oecologia 190 (3), 651-664. doi: 10.1007/s00442-019-04442-9
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Leidinger J., Seibold S., Weisser W. W., Lange M., Schall P., Türke M., Gossner M. M. (2019): Effects of forest management on herbivorous insects in temperate Europe. Forest Ecology and Management 437, 232-245. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.01.013
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Vogt J., Klaus V. H., Both S., Fürstenau C., Gockel S., Gossner M. M., Heinze J., Hemp A., Hölzel N., Jung K., Kleinebecker T., Lauterbach R., Lorenzen K., Ostrowski A., Otto N., Prati D., Renner S., Schumacher U., Seibold S., Simons N. K., Steitz I., Teuscher M., Thiele J., Weithmann S., Wells K., Wiesner K., Ayasse M., Blüthgen N., Fischer M., Weisser W. W. (2019): Eleven years’ data of grassland management in Germany. Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e36387. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.7.e36387
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Meyer S. T., Heuss L., Feldhaar H., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2019): Land-use components, abundance of predatory arthropods, and vegetation height affect predation rates in grasslands. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 270–271, 84-92. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2018.10.015
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Gossner M. M., Falck K., Weisser W. W. (2019): Effects of management on ambrosia beetles and their antagonists in European beech forests. Forest Ecology and Management 437, 126-133. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.01.034
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Direkter und indirekter Einfluss von Landnutzung auf Schnecken-Gemeinschaften in Europa
Wehner K., Renker C., Brückner A., Simons N. K., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2019): Land‐use in Europe affects land snail assemblages directly and indirectly by modulating abiotic and biotic drivers. Ecosphere 10 (5), e02726. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.2726
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Skalenübergreifende Effekte von Landnutzung auf die funktionale Zusammensetzungen herbivorer Insektengemeinschaften
Neff F., Blüthgen N., Chisté M. N., Simons N. K., Steckel J., Weisser W. W., Westphal C., Pellissier L., Gossner M. M. (2019): Cross-scale effects of land use on the functional composition of herbivorous insect communities. Landscape Ecology 34 (8): 2001-2015. doi: 10.1007/s10980-019-00872-1
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Ursachen für Insektenrückgänge in Grünland und Wald sind auf Landschaftsebene zu finden
Seibold S., Gossner M., Simons N., Blüthgen N., Müller J., Ambarli D., Ammer C., Bauhus J., Fischer M., Habel J. C., Linsenmair, K.-E., Nauss T., Penone C., Prati D., Schall, P., Schulze, E.-D., Vogt, J., Wöllauer S., Weisser W. (2019): Arthropod decline in grasslands and forests is associated with landscape-level drivers. Nature 574, 671–674. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1684-3
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Eine Radarsicht bei der Kartierung der biologischen Vielfalt von Wäldern aus dem Weltraum
Bae S., Levick S. R., Heidrich L., Magdon P., Leutner B. F., Wöllauer S., Serebryanyk A., Nauss T., Krzystek P., Gossner M. M., Schall P., Heibl C., Bässler C., Doerfler I. , Schulze E.-D., Krah F.-S., Culmsee H., Jung K., Heurich M., Fischer M., Seibold S., Thorn S., Gerlach T., Hothorn T., Weisser W. W., Müller J. (2019): Radar vision in the mapping of forest biodiversity from space. Nature Communications 10:4757. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12737-x
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Die Auswirkungen bestandesweiser und einzelbaumweiser Waldbewirtschaftung auf die regionale Artenvielfalt mehrerer Taxa in europäischen Buchenwäldern
Schall P., Gossner M. M., Heinrichs S., Fischer M., Boch S., Prati D., Jung K., Baumgartner V., Blaser S., Böhm S., Buscot F., Daniel R., Goldmann K., Kaiser K., Kahl T., Lange M., Müller J., Overmann J., Renner S., Schulze E.-D., Sikorski J., Tschapka M., Türke M., Weisser W. W., Wemheuer B., Wubet T., Ammer C. (2018): The impact of even-aged and uneven-aged forest management on regional biodiversity of multiple taxa in European beech forests. Journal of Applied Ecology 55 (1), 267–278. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12950
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Grevé M. E., Hager J., Weisser W. W., Schall P., Gossner M. M., Feldhaar H. (2018): Effect of forest management on temperate ant communities. Ecosphere 9 (6), e02303. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.2303
More information:  doi.org
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Verschiedene Eigenschaften von Waldbeständen unterstützen das Angebot multipler Ökosystemleistungen
Felipe-Lucia M. R., Soliveres S., Penone C., Manning P., van der Plas F., Boch S., Prati D., Ammer C., Schall P., Gossner M. M., Bauhus J., Buscot F., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., de Frutos A., Ehbrecht M., Frank K., Goldmann K., Hänsel F., Jung K., Kahl T., Nauss T., Oelmann Y., Pena R., Polle A., Renner S., Schloter M., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Schulze E.-D., Solly E., Sorkau E., Stempfhuber B., Tschapka M., Weisser W. W., Wubet T., Fischer M., Allan E. (2018): Multiple forest attributes underpin the supply of multiple ecosystem services. Nature Communications 9:4839. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07082-4
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Purahong W., Wubet T., Lentendu G., Hoppe B., Jariyavidyanont K., Arnstadt T., Baber K., Otto P., Kellner H., Hofrichter M., Bauhus J., Weisser W. W., Krüger D., Schulze E.-D., Kahl T., Buscot F. (2018): Determinants of deadwood-inhabiting fungal communities in temperate forest: molecular evidence from a large scale deadwood decomposition experiment. Frontiers in Microbiology 9:2120. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02120
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Einfluss von Klimaparametern und der Landnutzung auf die Ökosystemdienstleistung des Dungabbaus und dessen Variabilität
Schneider J. (2018): Einfluss von Klimaparametern und der Landnutzung auf die Ökosystemdienstleistung des Dungabbaus und dessen Variabilität. Bachelorarbeit, TU Darmstadt
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Bedeutung natürlicher Waldentwicklung für die Biodiversität
Seibold S. (2018): Bedeutung natürlicher Waldentwicklung für die Biodiversität. Allgemeine Forst Zeitschrift/Der Wald 20, 12-13
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Egorov E., Gossner M. M., Meyer S. T., Weisser W. W., Brändle M. (2017): Does plant phylogenetic diversity increase invertebrate herbivory in managed grasslands? Basic and Applied Ecology 20, 40–50. doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2017.03.004
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Kontrastierende Effekte verschiedener Landnutzungsarten im Grassland auf die Arten-Abundanz-Verteilung mehrerer Gruppen
Simons N., Lewinsohn T., Blüthgen N., Buscot F., Boch S., Daniel R., Gossner M.M., Jung K., Kaiser K., Müller J., Prati D., Renner S., Socher S., Sonnemann I., Weiner C., Werner M., Wubet T., Wurst S., Weisser W. W (2017): Contrasting effects of grassland management modes on species-abundance distributions of multiple groups. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 237, 143–153. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2016.12.022
More information:  doi.org
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Landnutzungsform und -intensität filtern Merkmale in ober- und unterirdischen Arthropodengemeinschaften auf unterschiedliche Weise
Birkhofer K., Gossner M. M., Diekötter T., Drees C., Ferlian O., Maraun M., Scheu S., Weisser W. W., Wolters V., Wurst S., Zaitsev A. S., Smith H. G. (2017): Land-use type and intensity differentially filter traits in above- and below-ground arthropod communities. Journal of Animal Ecology 86 (3), 511–520. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12641
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Eine Intensivierung der Landwirtschaft in von Grassland dominierten Landschaften ohne Verlust von Artenvielfalt ist möglich
Simons N., Weisser W. W. (2017): Agricultural intensification without biodiversity loss is possible in grassland landscapes. Nature Ecology & Evolution 1, 1136–1145. doi: 10.1038/s41559-017-0227-2
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Kahl T., Arnstadt T., Baber K., Bässler K., Bauhus J., Borken W., Buscot F., Floren A., Heibl C., Hessenmöller D., Hofrichter M., Hoppe B., Kellner H., Krüger D., Linsenmair K. E., Matzner E., Otto P., Purahong W., Seilwinder C., Schulze E.-D., Wende B., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2017): Wood decay rates of 13 temperate tree species in relation to wood properties, enzyme activities and organismic diversities. Forest Ecology and Management 391, 86-95. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.02.012
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Friess N., Gossner M. M., Weisser W. W., Brandl R., Brändle M. (2017): Habitat availability drives the distribution–abundance relationship in phytophagous true bugs in managed grasslands. Ecology 98 (10), 2561–2573. doi: 10.1002/ecy.1947
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Evaluierung einer integrativen Wald-Naturschutzstrategie: Kann man Totholz anreichern und fördert dies die Biodiversität?
Dörfler I. (2017): Evaluation of an integrative strategy in forests: does deadwood enrichment work and increase biodiversity? Dissertation, TU München
More information:  mediatum.ub.tum.de
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Wende B., Gossner M. M., Grass I., Arnstadt T., Hofrichter M., Floren A., Linsenmair K. E., Weisser W. W., Steffan-Dewenter I. (2017): Trophic level, successional age and trait matching determine specialization of deadwood-based interaction networks of saproxylic beetles. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 284 (1854): 20170198. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2017.0198
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Grasslandnutzung verändert die mittleren Eigenschaften von Arthropodengemeinschaften
Simons N. K., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2016): Multi-taxa approach shows consistent shifts in arthropod functional traits along grassland land-use intensity gradient. Ecology 97 (3), 754–764. doi: 10.1890/15-0616.1
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Waldbewirtschaftung beein-fl usst die Artengemeinschaften in wassergefüllten Baumhöhlen durch Veränderungen von Detritusmenge und Wasserchemie
Gossner M. M., Lade L., Rohland A., Sichardt N., Kahl T., Bauhus J., Weisser W. W., Petermann J. S. (2016): Effects of management on aquatic tree-hole communities in temperate forests are mediated by detritus amount and water chemistry. Journal of Animal Ecology 85 (1), 213–226. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12437
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Asynchronie ist für stabile Artengemeinschaften noch wichtiger als Diversität
Blüthgen N., Simons N., Jung K, Prati D., Renner S., Boch S., Fischer M., Hölzel N., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Tschapka M., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2016): Land use imperils plant and animal community stability through changes in asynchrony rather than diversity. Nature Communications 7:10697. doi: 10.1038/ncomms10697
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Soliveres S., Manning P., Prati D., Gossner M. M., Alt F., Arndt H., Baumgartner V., Binkenstein J., Birkhofer K., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., Boch S., Böhm S., Börschig C., Buscot F., Diekötter T., Heinze J., Hölzel N., Jung K., Klaus V. H., Klein A.-M., Kleinebecker T., Klemmer S., Krauss J., Lange M., Morris K. E., Müller J., Oelmann Y., Overmann J., Pašalić E., Renner S. C., Rillig M. C., Schäfer M., Schloter M., Schmitt B., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Sikorski J., Socher S. A., Solly E., Sonnemann I., Sorkau E., Steckel J., Steffen-Dewenter I., Stempfhuber B., Tschapka M., Türke M., Venter P., Weiner C. N., Weisser W. W., Werner M., Westphal C., Wilcke W., Wolters V., Wubet T., Wurst S., Fischer M., Allan E. (2016): Locally rare species influence grassland ecosystem multifunctionality. Phylosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 371(1694):20150269. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0269
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Waldmanagementintensität beeinflusst aquatische Gemeinschaften in künstlichen Baumhöhlen
Petermann J. S., Rohland A., Sichardt N., Lade P., Guidetti B., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2016): Forest management intensity affects aquatic communities in artificial tree holes. PLoS ONE 11(5): e0155549. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155549
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Gossner M. M., Lewinsohn T., Kahl T., Grassein F., Boch S., Prati D., Birkhofer K., Renner S. C., Sikorski J., Wubet T., Arndt H., Baumgartner V., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., Börschig C., Buscot F., Diekötter T., Jorge L. R., Jung K., Keyel A. C., Klein A.-M., Klemmer S., Krauss J., Lange M., Müller J., Overmann J., Pašalić E., Penone C., Perović D. J., Purschke O., Schall P., Socher S. A., Sonnemann I., Tschapka M., Tscharntke T., Türke M., Venter P. C., Weiner C. N., Werner M., Wolters V., Wurst S., Westphal C., Fischer M., Weisser W. W., Allan E. (2016): Land-use intensification causes multitrophic homogenisation of grassland communities. Nature 540 (7632), 266–269. doi: 10.1038/nature20575
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Gossner M. M., Wende B., Levick S., Schall P., Floren A., Linsenmair K. E., Steffan-Dewenter I., Schulze E.-D., Weisser W. W. (2016): Deadwood enrichment in European forests – Which tree species should be used to promote saproxylic beetle diversity? Biological Conservation 201, 92–102. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2016.06.032
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Chisté M. N., Mody K., Gossner M. M., Simons N. K., Köhler G., Weisser W. W., Blüthgen N. (2016): Losers, winners, and opportunists: How grassland land-use intensity affects orthopteran communities. Ecosphere 7 (11): e01545. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.1545
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Soliveres S., van der Plas F., Manning P., Prati D., Gossner M. M., Renner S. C., Alt F., Arndt H., Baumgartner V., Binkenstein J., Birkhofer K., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., Boch S., Böhm S., Börschig C., Buscot F., Diekötter T., Heinze J., Hölzel N., Jung K., Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Klemmer S., Krauss J., Lange M., Morris K. E., Müller J., Oelmann Y., Overmann J., Pašalić E., Rillig M. C., Schäfer M., Schloter M., Schmitt B., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Sikorski J., Socher S. A., Solly E., Sonnemann I., Sorkau I., Steckel J., Steffen-Dewenter I., Stempfhuber B., Tschapka M., Türke M., Venter P., Weiner C., Weisser W. W., Werner M., Westphal C., Wilcke W., Wolters V., Wubet T., Wurst S., Fischer M., Allan E. (2016): Biodiversity at multiple trophic levels is needed for ecosystem multifunctionality. Nature 536, 456–459. doi: 10.1038/nature19092
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Auf der Suche nach der optimalen Fangflüssigkeit: Variation in Invertebraten-Gemeinschaften, Proben- und DNA-Qualität
Gossner M. M., Struwe J.-F., Sturm S., Max S., McCutcheon M., Weisser W. W., Zytynska S. E. (2016): Searching for the Optimal Sampling Solution: Variation in Invertebrate Communities, Sample Condition and DNA Quality. PLoS ONE 11(2): e0148247. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148247
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Landnutzungs-Effekte auf Arten-Abundanz-Verteilung im Grünlang
Simons N. K., Gossner M. M., Lewinsohn T. M., Lange M., Türke M., Weisser W. W. (2015): Effects of land-use intensity on arthropod species abundance distributions in grasslands. Journal of Animal Ecology 84 (1), 143–154. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12278
More information:  doi.org
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Einfluss der Landnutzung auf die funktionellen Unterschiede in Arthropoden-Gemeinschaften
Birkhofer K., Smith H. G., Weisser W. W., Wolters V., Gossner M. M. (2015): Land-use effects on the functional distinctness of arthropod communities. Ecography 38 (9), 889–900. doi: 10.1111/ecog.01141
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Waldbewirtschaftung und regionale Baumartenzusammensetzung beeinflussen die Wirtspräferenz xylobionter Käfergemeinschaften
Müller J., Wende B., Strobl C., Eugster M., Gallenberger I., Floren A., Steffan-Dewenter I., Linsenmair K. E., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2015): Forest management and regional tree composition drive the host preference of saproxylic beetle communities. Journal of Applied Ecology 52 (3), 753–762. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12421
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Allan E., Manning P., Alt F., Binkenstein J., Blaser S., Blüthgen N., Böhm S., Grassein F., Hölzel N., Klaus V., Kleinebecker T., Morris K. E., Oelmann Y., Prati D., Renner S. C., Rillig M. C., Schäfer M., Schloter M., Schmitt B., Schöning I., Schrumpf M., Solly E., Sorkau E., Steckel J., Steffen-Dewenter I., Stempfhuber B., Tschapka M., Weiner C. N., Weisser W. W., Werner M., Westphal C., Wilcke W., Fischer M. (2015): Land use intensification alters ecosystem multifunctionality via loss of biodiversity and changes to functional composition. Ecology Letters 18 (8), 834–843. doi: 10.1111/ele.12469
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Intensive Landnutzung schwächt die Zusammenhänge zwischen den Artenvielfalten verschiedener Tier- und Pflanzengruppen
Manning P., Gossner M. M., Bossdorf O., Allan E., Zhang Y.-Y., Prati D., Blüthgen N., Boch S., Böhm S., Börschig C., Hölzel N., Jung K., Klaus V. H., Klein A. M., Kleinbecker T., Krauss J., Lange M., Müller J., Pašalić E., Socher S. A., Tschapka M., Türke M., Weiner C., Werner M., Gockel S., Hemp A., Renner S. C., Wells C., Buscot F., Kalko E. K. V., Linsenmair K.-E., Weisser W. W., Fischer M. (2015): Grassland management intensification weakens the associations among the diversities of multiple plant and animal taxa. Ecology 96 (6), 1492–1501. doi: 10.1890/14-1307.1
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Mosaiklandschaften fördern funktionelle Vielfalt bei Insekten und Spinnen
Gámez-Virués S., Perović D. J., Gossner M. M., Börschig C., Blüthgen N., de Jong H., Simons N., Klein A.-M., Krauss J., Maier G., Scherber C., Steckel J., Rothenwöhrer C., Steffan-Dewenter I., Weiner C. N., Weisser W. W., Werner M., Tscharntke T., Westphal C. (2015): Landscape simplification filters species traits and drives biotic homogenization. Nature Communications 6: 8568. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9568
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Eine Zusammenstellung von 8 funktionellen Merkmalen für Arten der Käfer, Wanzen, Heuschrecken und Spinnen in Grünländern Deutschlands
Gossner M. M., Simons N. K., Achtziger R., Blick T., Dorow W. H. O., Dziock F., Köhler F., Weisser W. W. (2015): A summary of eight traits of Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera and Araneae, occurring in grasslands in Germany. Scientific Data 2:150013. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2015.13
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Artenreichtum xylobionter Käfer: Erhöhte Temperaturen könnten geringere Mengen an verfügbarem Totholz ausgleichen
Müller J., Brustel H., Brin A., Bussler H., Bouget C., Obermaier E., Heidinger I. M. M., Lachat T., Förster B., Horak J., Procházka J., Köhler F., Larrieu L., Bense U., Isacsson G., Zapponi L., Gossner M. M. (2015): Increasing temperature may compensate for lower amounts of dead wood in driving richness of saproxylic beetles. Ecography 38 (5) 499–509. doi: 10.1111/ecog.00908
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Können Kurzflügelkäfer (Staphylinidae) in Studien mit Schwerpunkt auf Totholzkäfern in mitteleuropäischen Buchenwäldern ausgeschlossen werden?
Parmain G., Bouget C., Müller J., Horak J., Gossner M. M., Lachat T., Isacsson G. (2015): Can rove beetles (Staphylinidae) be excluded in studies focusing on saproxylic beetles in central European beech forests? Bulletin of Entomological Research 105 (1), 101-109 doi: 10.1017/S0007485314000741
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Waldbewirtschaftung in Buchenwäldern hat keinen Einfluss auf den Befall mit der Buchenwollschildlaus
Köhler G., Pasalic E., Weisser W. W., Gossner M. M. (2015): Beech forest management does not affect the infestation rate of the beech scale Cryptococcus fagisuga across three regions in Germany. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 17 (2), 197–204. doi: 10.1111/afe.12097
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Das Leben in reichstrukturierten Wäldern – Welchen Einfluss haben Habitatgröße und -qualität auf die genetische Diversität des flugunfähigen Laufkäfers Abax parallelepipedus?
Marcus T., Boch S., Durka W., Fischer M., Gossner M. M., Müller J., Schöning I., Weisser W. W., Drees K., Assmann T. (2015): Living in heterogeneous woodlands – are habitat continuity or quality drivers of genetic variability in a flightless ground beetle? PLoS ONE 10(12): e0144217. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144217
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Predation along a land-use gradient in German grasslands
Geisthardt M. (2015): Predation along a land-use gradient in German grasslands. Master thesis, TU München
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Effekte von Landnutzungs-Intensität auf die Vielfalt und Struktur von Arthropoden im Grünland
Simons N. (2015): Effects of land-use intensity on arthropod diversity and community structure in grassland. Dissertation, TU München
More information:  mediatum.ub.tum.de
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Predation along a land-use gradient in German forests
Kirchberger J. (2015): Predation along a land-use gradient in German forests. Master thesis, TU München
Doc
Köhler G., Pasalic E., Gossner M. M., Baier U. (2015): Die Buchenwollschildlaus Cryptococcus fagisuga und ihre ambivalente Rolle in thüringischen Buchenwäldern. Landschaftspflege und Naturschutz in Thüringen 52 (3), 104 – 111
More information:  www.thueringen.de
Doc
Eingeschränkte Nutzbarkeit von Arthroooden als Indikatoren in temperaten Wälder
Gossner M. M., Fonseca C. R., Pašalić E., Türke M., Lange M., Weisser W. W. (2014): Limitations to the use of arthropods as temperate forests indicators. Biodiversity and Conservation 23 (4), 945-962. doi: 10.1007/s10531-014-0644-3
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Buche lockt Gegenspieler von Pflanzenfressern durch freigesetzte Düfte an
Gossner M. M., Weisser W. W., Gershenzon J., Unsicker S. B. (2014): Insect attraction to herbivore‑induced beech volatiles under different forest management regimes. Oecologia 176 (2), 569-80. doi: 10.1007/s00442-014-3025-4
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Totholz als Quelle für gelöste organische Substanzen
Bantle A., Borken W., Ellerbrock R. H., Schulze E. D., Weisser W. W., Matzner E. (2014): Quantity and quality of dissolved organic carbon released from coarse woody debris of different tree species in the early phase of decomposition. Forest Ecology and Management 329, 287–294. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.06.035
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Die Waldbewirtschaftung in Mitteleuropa wirkt sich hauptsächlich über die veränderte Waldstruktur auf bodenbewohnende Käfer aus
Lange M., Türke M., Pasalic E., Boch S., Hessenmöller D., Müller J., Prati D., Socher S. A., Fischer M., Weisser W. W. (2014): Effects of forest management on ground-dwelling beetles (Coleoptera; Carabidae, Staphylinidae) in Central Europe are mainly mediated by changes in forest structure. Forest Ecology and Management 329, 166–176. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.06.012
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Ressourcen-gesteuerte indirekte Effekte von Grassland-Management auf Arthropodendiversität
Simons N. K., Gossner M. M., Lewinsohn T. M., Boch S., Lange M., et al. (2014): Resource-Mediated Indirect Effects of Grassland Management on Arthropod Diversity. PLoS ONE 9(9): e107033. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107033
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Waldbewirtschaftungsintensitätsmaße als Alternative zu Bestandesmerkmalen zur Quantifizierung der Auswirkungen auf die Biodiversität
Gossner M. M., Schall P., Ammer C., Ammer U., Engel K., Schubert H., Simon U., Utschick H., Weisser W. W. (2014): Forest management intensity measures as alternative to stand properties for quantifying effects on biodiversity. Ecosphere 5 (9), 113. doi: 10.1890/es14-00177.1
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Unterschiedliche Reaktionen von Buchen-Herbivoren und -Herbivorie auf Bewirtschaftung in temperaten europäischen Wäldern
Gossner M. M., Pasalic E., Lange M., Lange P., Boch S., Hessenmöller D., Müller J., Socher S. A., Fischer M., Schulze E.-D., Weisser W. W. (2014): Differential Responses of Herbivores and Herbivory to Management in Temperate European Beech. PLoS ONE 9(8): e104876. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104876
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Abnahme der Herbivorie im Grünland mit zunehmender Landnutzungsintensität
Gossner M.M., Weisser W. W., Meyer S. T. (2014): Invertebrate herbivory decreases along a gradient of increasing land-use intensity in German grasslands. Basic and Applied Ecology 15 (4), 347–352. doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2014.03.003
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Wiesner K. R., Habel J. C., Gossner M. M., Loxdale H. D., Köhler G., Schneider A. R. R., Tiedemann R., Weisser W. W. (2014): Effects of habitat structure and land-use intensity on the genetic structure of the grasshopper species Chorthippus parallelus. The Royal Society Open Science. 1: 140133. doi: 10.1098/rsos.140133
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Effekte der derzeit praktizierten naturnahen Waldwirtschaft auf die funktionale Zusammensetzung von Totholzkäfern in Buchenwäldern
Gossner M. M., Lachat T., Brunet J., Isacsson G., Bouget C., Brustel H., Brandl R., Weisser W. W., Müller J. (2013): Current Near-to-Nature Forest Management Effects on Functional Trait Composition of Saproxylic Beetles in Beech Forests. Conservation Biology 27 (3), 605–614. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12023
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Die Bedeutung von Heterogenität, neu analysiert anhand eines Multi-Skalen- und Multi-Taxa-Ansatzes
Gossner M. M., Getzin S., Lange M., Pasalić E., Türke M., Wiegand K., Weisser W. W. (2013): The importance of heterogeneity revisited from a multiscale and multitaxa approach. Biological Conservation 166, 212–220. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2013.06.033
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Effekte der Totholzanreicherung in der Baumkrone und auf dem Waldboden auf die Zusammensetzung von Käfergemeinschaften
Gossner M. M., Floren A., Weisser W. W., Linsenmair K. E. (2013): Effect of dead wood enrichment in the canopy and on the forest floor on beetle guild composition. Forest Ecology and Management 302, (404–413). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.03.039
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Die Bedeutung von großskaligen Biodiversitätsstudien an Arthropoden am Beispiel der Biodiversitätsexploratorien
Gossner M. M. (2013): Die Bedeutung von großskaligen Biodiversitätsstudien an Arthropoden am Beispiel der Biodiversitätsexploratorien. Entomologie heute 25, 31-46.
Doc
Ausbreitung von Waldkräutern durch Schnecken: Pflanzenart, Schneckenart und die Größe der Schnecken sind entscheidend
Türke M., Weisser W. W. (2013): Species, Diaspore Volume and Body Mass Matter in Gastropod Seed Feeding Behavior. PLOS ONE 8(7): e68788. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068788
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Begünstigt ökologische Landwirtschaft im Grünland die Diversität von Pflanzen und wirbellosen Tieren auf Kosten von Erträgen und Bodenfruchtbarkeit?
Klaus V. H., Kleinebecker T., Prati D., Gossner M. M., Alt F., Boch S., Gockel S., Hemp A., Lange M., Müller J., Oelmann Y., Pasalic E., Renner S. C., Socher S., Türke M., Weisser W. W., Fischer M., Hölzel N. (2013): Does organic grassland farming benefit plant and arthropod diversityat the expense of yield and soil fertility? Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 177, 1– 9. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2013.05.019
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Implikationen von großskaligen räumlichen Diversitätsmustern von Totholzkäfern für die Erhaltung der europäischen Buchenwälder
Müller J., Brunet J. , Brin A., Bouget C., Brustel H., Bussler H., Förster B., Gunnar I., Köhler F., Thibault L., Gossner M. M. (2013): Implications from large-scale spatial diversity patterns of saproxylic beetles for the conservation of European Beech forests. Insect Conservation and Diversity 6 (2), 162–169. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-4598.2012.00200.
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Sind Gastropoden, eher als Ameisen, wichtige Verbreiter für Samen von myrmekochoren Waldkräutern?
Türke M., Andreas K., Gossner M. M., Kowalski E., Lange M., Boch S., Socher S., Müller J., Prati D., Fischer M., Meyhöfer R., Weisser W. W. (2012): Are gastropods, rather than ants, important dispersers of seeds of myrmecochorous forest herbs? American Naturalist 179 (1), 124-131. doi: 10.1086/663195
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Ein quantitativer Index der Landnutzungsintensität im Grünland: Einbindung von Mahd, Beweidung und Düngung
Blüthgen N., Dormann C.F., Prati D., Klaus V.H., Kleinebecker T., Hölzel N., Alt F., Boch S., Gockel S., Hemp A., Müller J., Nieschulze J., Renner S.C., Schöning I., Schumacher U., Socher S.A., Wells K., Birkhofer K., Buscot F., Oelmann Y., Rothenwöhrer C., Scherber C., Tscharntke T., Weiner C.N., Fischer M., Kalko E.K.V., Linsenmair K.E., Schulze E.-D., Weisser W. W. (2012): A quantitative index of land-use intensity in grasslands: integrating mowing, grazing and fertilization. Basic and Applied Ecology 13 (3), 207–220. doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2012.04.001
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Lachat T., Wermelinger B., Gossner M. M., Bussler H., Isacsson G., Müller J. (2012): Saproxylic beetles as indicator species for dead-wood amount and temperature in European beech forests. Ecological Indicators 23, 323–331. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2012.04.013
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Effekte der Habitatisolation und „Metacommunity-Prozesse“ auf die Artenzahl und Abundanz von Organismen in Phytotelmen
Lade P. (2011): Effekte der Habitatisolation und „Metacommunity-Prozesse“ auf die Artenzahl und Abundanz von Organismen in Phytotelmen. Bachelor thesis, University Jena
Doc
Die Verwendung von Forstinventurdaten für die Platzierung von Kreuzfensterfallen im Kronendach
Kowalski E., Gossner M. M., Türke M., Lange M., Veddeler D., Hessenmöller D., Schulze E.-D., Weisser W. W. (2011): The use of forest inventory data for placing flight interception traps in the forest canopy. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata Volume 140 (1), 35–44. doi: 10.1111/j.1570-7458.2011.01134.x
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Der Einfluss der Waldbewirtschaftung auf Streubewohnende Wirbellose: Ein Vergleich der Subtropen und der gemäßigten Zone
Lange M., Weisser W.W., Gossner M. M., Kowalski E., Türke M., Joner F. & Fonseca C. R. (2011). The impact of forest management on litter-dwelling invertebrates: a subtropical - temperate contrast. Biodiversity and Conservation, doi: 10.1007/s10531-011-0078-0
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Der Effekt von Art und Durchmesser einer Bodenfalle auf den Wirbeltier-Beifang und auf die Beprobung von Laufkäfern (Coleoptera: Carabidae) und Spinnen (Araneae)
Lange M., Gossner M. M., Weisser W. W. (2011): Effect of pitfall trap type and diameter on vertebrate by-catches and ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and spider (Araneae) sampling. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 2(2), 185-190. doi: 10.1111/j.2041-210X.2010.00062.x
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Türke M. (2011): Complicating a Complex Ecosystem Function: the Controversial Role of Gastropods in a Myrmecochorous Seed Dispersal Mutualism. Dissertation, University Jena
More information:  www.db-thueringen.de
Doc
The effect of land use and biodiversity on ground-dwelling arthropods
Lange M. (2011): The effect of land use and biodiversity on ground-dwelling arthropods. Dissertation, University Jena
Doc
Effekte der Landnutzung auf das Vorkommen von Phytotelmen und der mit diesen assoziierten Invertebratengemeinschaften im Biosphärengebiet „Schwäbische Alb“
Schober A. (2010): Effekte der Landnutzung auf das Vorkommen von Phytotelmen und der mit diesen assoziierten Invertebratengemeinschaften im Biosphärengebiet „Schwäbische Alb“. Thesis, University Jena
Doc
Samenaufnahme und -verbreitung durch Schnecken
Türke M., Heinze E., Andreas K., Svendsen S. M., Gossner M. M., Weisser W. W. (2010): Seed consumption and dispersal of ant-dispersed plants by slugs. Oecologia 163(3), 681-693. doi: 10.1007/s00442-010-1612-6
More information:  doi.org
Doc
Samenverbreiter und Samenprädatoren myrmekochorer Pflanzen im Wald in Abhängigkeit des Landnutzungsgrades
Andreas K. (2010): Samenverbreiter und Samenprädatoren myrmekochorer Pflanzen im Wald in Abhängigkeit des Landnutzungsgrades. Thesis, University Jena
Doc
Der Einfluss von Landnutzung auf Herbivorie an Buchen
Geesink P. (2009): Der Einfluss von Landnutzung auf Herbivorie an Buchen. Bachelor thesis, University Jena
Doc
Goßner M. M., Weigel A., Schulze E.-D. (2009): Emus hirtus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in Thüringen - ein Überblick. - Thüringer faunistische Abhandlungen 14, 171-176.
More information:  www.zvab.com
Doc
Goßner M. M., Kowalski E., Lange M., Türke M., Weisser W.W. (2009): Effekte von Landnutzung auf die Diversität von Wanzen. HETEROPTERON Heft 31 / 2009
More information:  www.heteropteron.de

Public Datasets

Dataset
Staab, Michael; Keller, Alexander (2025): Metabarcoding of arthropods from suction sampling in grassland experiments 2021. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/32005?version=3
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Schall, Peter (2024): ForMIX index quantifying land use for all forest plots. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31855?version=9
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2024): Metadata for arthropod suction sampling in grassland experiments. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31966?version=4
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2024): Arthropod suction sampling in grassland experiment, counted individuals per higher taxonomic group (2021, 2023). Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31967?version=3
Dataset
Wehner, Katja; Staab, Michael; Blüthgen, Nico (2023): Life-history traits of snail species. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31418?version=4
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Achury, Rafael; Seibold, Sebastian; Simons, Nadja; Goßner, Martin (2023): Arthropod abundances from grassland sweep net samples since 2008. Version 9. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31488?version=9
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Wehner, Katja (2022): 'Predation' marks on dummy caterpillars measured on VIPs (intensively studied plots), time series 2017-2024. Version 7. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31379?version=7
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2022): Suction sampling grasslands experiments (2021), pooled individual numbers. Version 7. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31178?version=7
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Achury, Rafael (2022): Check list for species names (including synonyms) for all Arthropods Core species data. Version 21. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31355?version=21
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2022): Dung beetles collected in FOX in summer 2020. Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31246?version=5
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Blüthgen, Nico (2022): Arthropod (per year, 2008-2017) and environmental data (climate, land use, land cover) from grasslands used in "Unravelling insect declines: can space replace time?", Biology Letters. Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25829/bexis.31182-5
Dataset
Achury, Rafael; Staab, Michael (2022): Window traps on FOX, 2020 + 2021: Hemiptera and Coleoptera. Version 13. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31245?version=13
Dataset
Wehner, Katja (2022): Intraspecific morphological traits in Geotrupidae (specimens sampled on several EPs in all three regions in 2014). Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31195?version=6
Dataset
Wehner, Katja (2022): Intraspecific morphological traits in small dung beetles (specimens sampled on several EPs in all three regions in 2014 and 2015). Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31198?version=5
Dataset
Wehner, Katja (2022): Intraspecific morphological traits in bee species (specimens sampled on several EPs in all three regions in 2008 and 2012). Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31200?version=6
Dataset
Wehner, Katja (2022): Intraspecific morphological traits in grasshoppers (specimens sampled on several EPs in Hainich Dün and the Swabian Alb in 2014). Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31202?version=6
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Wehner, Katja (2022): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on VIPs (intensively studied plots), time series 2017-2024. Version 8. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31378?version=8
Dataset
Achury, Rafael; Seibold, Sebastian; Simons, Nadja; Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2021): Beetles on different tree species, all forest VIPs, normal subplots, 2010 to 2017, BELongDead. Version 20. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31123?version=20
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured in FOX in 2020 and 2024. Version 10. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/30904?version=10
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on VIPs in 2020. Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/30937?version=5
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on VIPs in 2021. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31114?version=3
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured in grassland experiments (RPs and UPs, including corresponding EPs) in 2021 and 2023. Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31115?version=5
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Seibold, Sebastian; Staab, Michael; Achury, Rafael (2021): Sweep net samples from grasslands in 2018: Araneae, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera. Version 7. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31116?version=7
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured in FOX in 2020 and 2024. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/30938?version=6
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured on VIPs in 2021. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31112?version=3
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured on VIPs in 2020. Version 10. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/30903?version=10
Dataset
Achury, Rafael; Seibold, Sebastian; Simons, Nadja; Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2021): Saproxylic beetles on different tree species, all forest VIPs, normal subplots, 2010 to 2017, BELongDead, logs with complete data. Version 7. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31124?version=7
Dataset
Staab, Michael (2021): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured in grassland experiments (RPs and UPs, including corresponding EPs) in 2021 and 2023. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31113?version=6
Dataset
Staab, Michael; Simons, Nadja; Goßner, Martin (2021): Body size and life-history traits of arthropod species. Version 30. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/31122?version=30
Dataset
Wehner, Katja; Simons, Nadja; Weisser, Wolfgang; Blüthgen, Nico (2020): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured on VIPs in 2019. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26646?version=3
Dataset
Blüthgen, Nico; Wehner, Katja; Simons, Nadja; Weisser, Wolfgang (2020): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on VIPs in 2018. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26647?version=3
Dataset
Blüthgen, Nico; Wehner, Katja; Simons, Nadja; Weisser, Wolfgang (2020): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on VIPs in 2019. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26648?version=6
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Borken, Werner; Kahl, Tiemo; Ambarli, Didem (2020): BelongDead - Wood density of 13 tree species, 30 VIPs, 2009-2018. Version 2. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/27126?version=2
Dataset
Wehner, Katja; Blüthgen, Nico (2020): Oribatid mite abundances, diversity, sex ratio and numbers of eggs in females from 15 forest and 15 grassland plots in the Swabian Alb and the Schorfheide, 2017. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25829/bexis.26446-3
Dataset
Blüthgen, Nico; Wehner, Katja; Simons, Nadja; Weisser, Wolfgang (2020): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured on VIPs in 2018. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26626?version=4
Dataset
Simons, Nadja; Wehner, Katja; Blüthgen, Nico; Weisser, Wolfgang (2019): Predation rates based on dummy caterpillars measured on all EPs in 2017. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/25807?version=3
Dataset
Simons, Nadja; Wehner, Katja; Blüthgen, Nico; Weisser, Wolfgang (2019): Predation marks on dummy caterpillars measured on all EPs in 2017. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/25806?version=3
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Seibold, Sebastian; Ambarli, Didem; Staab, Michael (2019): List of plots without complete sampling or data for sweep-netting of arthropods on grassland EPs 2008 to 2022. Version 8. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26008?version=8
Dataset
Wehner, Katja; Blüthgen, Nico (2019): Land snail abundances measured on all EPs in June 2017. Version 2. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/24986?version=2
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Seibold, Sebastian; Weist, Cornelia (2019): Landcover in plot surroundings based on ATKIS-DLM. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26007?version=3
Dataset
Blüthgen, Nico; Wehner, Katja (2019): Arthropod mediated processes (dung and seed depletion) measured on all EPs in 2017. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/24966?version=3
Dataset
Seibold, Sebastian; Goßner, Martin; Simons, Nadja; Blüthgen, Nico; Müller, Jörg; Ambarli, Didem; Ammer, Christian; Bauhus, Juergen; Fischer, Markus; Fürstenau, Cornelia; Habel, Jan C.; Linsenmair, Karl Eduard; Nauss, Thomas; Ostrowski, Andreas; Penone, Caterina; Prati, Daniel; Schall, Peter; Schulze, Ernst-Detlef; Vogt, Juliane; Wöllauer, Stephan; Weisser, Wolfgang (2019): Arthropod data from 150 grassland plots, 2008-2017, and 140 forest plots, 2008-2016, used in "Arthropod decline in grasslands and forests is associated with drivers at landscape level", Nature. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25829/bexis.25786-1.3.11
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Seibold, Sebastian; Heidrich, Lea; Müller, Jörg (2019): Moth abundance from lighttrapping on all grassland and forest plots 2018. Version 2. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/26026?version=2
Dataset
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang; Falck, Konstantin (2018): Ambrosia beetles and antagonists sampled by Pheromone traps on all EPs in 2010 and on a subset in 2011. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/24106?version=3
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang; Goßner, Martin; Meyer, Sebastian T. (2018): Predation measured as predation marks by arthropods, birds, rodents and slugs on dummy caterpillars in grasslands, 2015. Version 2. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/24246?version=2
Dataset
Pasalic, Esther; Weisser, Wolfgang; Goßner, Martin (2014): Sampling of beech scale (Cryptococcus fagisuga) infestation in forest EPs, 2009. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/18567?version=3
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang (2013): Landscape features in the surrounding of each forest EP based on DLM (Digital Landscape Model) - Data. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/15929?version=3
Dataset
Weisser, Wolfgang (2013): Landscape features in the surrounding of each forest EP based on DLM (Digital Landscape Model) - Raw data. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/15906?version=3
Dataset
Seilwinder, Claudia; Weisser, Wolfgang (2013): Landscape features in the surrounding of each forest EP based on DLM (Digital Landscape Model) - Instructions. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/16268?version=3
Dataset
Türke, Manfred; Weisser, Wolfgang (2011): Evaluation of ant exclusion methods with video recording in laboratory, 2010. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/13668?version=3
Dataset
Türke, Manfred; Weisser, Wolfgang (2011): Evaluation of arthropods exclusion methods with video recording in field, 2010. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/13667?version=3
Dataset
Türke, Manfred; Andreas, Kerstin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2011): Removel and consumption of seed by different animal groups in forest plots, 2009. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/13606?version=3
Dataset
Pasalic, Esther; Lange, Markus; Weisser, Wolfgang; Goßner, Martin (2011): Sampling of beech leaf herbivory by invertebrates in forest EPs, 2009. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/12627?version=3
Dataset
Lange, Markus; Weisser, Wolfgang (2011): Exclusion of predators from decomposers in forest plots. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/12626?version=3
Dataset
Türke, Manfred; Lange, Markus; Kowalski, Esther; Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang; Boch, Steffen; Socher, Stephanie; Mueller, Jörg; Prati, Daniel; Fischer, Markus (2011): Myrmecochores, ants and gastropods in European beech forest (2009, all exploratories). Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/13666?version=3
Dataset
Türke, Manfred; Weisser, Wolfgang (2008): Density of arion rufus in 19 forest plots in the Hainich, 2007. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de/ddm/data/Showdata/2663?version=4

Non-public datasets

Dataset
Losers and winners: Responses of grassland arthropods to land-use components – for all grassland plots from 2008-2018
Hartlieb, Margarita; Staab, Michael (2025): Losers and winners: Responses of grassland arthropods to land-use components - for all grassland plots from 2008-2018. Version 1. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 32057
Dataset
Arthropod abundances from grassland sweep netting before and after mowing in Hainich 2016, LegacyNet, Campus Freising and Egenried
Wolfgang Weisser, Sebastian Meyer (2024): Arthropod abundances from grassland sweep netting before and after mowing in Hainich 2016, LegacyNet, Campus Freising and Egenried. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31740
Dataset
Arthropod suction sampling in agricultural plots, counted individuals per higher taxonomic group (2024)
Staab, Michael (2024): Arthropod suction sampling in agricultural plots, counted individuals per higher taxonomic group (2024). Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31964
Dataset
Metadata for arthropod suction sampling in agricultural plots
Staab, Michael (2024): Metadata for arthropod suction sampling in agricultural plots. Version 2. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31965
Dataset
M(i) – mowing intensity index for all grassland plots since 2006
Hartlieb, Margarita (2024): M(i) - mowing intensity index for all grassland plots since 2006. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31970
Dataset
Red List Germany status of arthropods
Staab, Michael (2024): Red List Germany status of arthropods. Version 23. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31982
Dataset
Red List Germany data for synthesis data sets
Staab, Michael (2024): Red List Germany data for synthesis data sets. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 31983
Dataset
Saproxylic beetles on different tree species, all forest VIPs, normal subplots, 2010 to 2015, BELongDead (Outdated, see description)
Weisser, Wolfgang; Goßner, Martin; Staab, Michael; Achury, Rafael; Wende, Beate; Simons, Nadja; Seibold, Sebastian (2018): Saproxylic beetles on different tree species, all forest VIPs, normal subplots, 2010 to 2015, BELongDead (Outdated, see description). Version 5. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 22726
Dataset
Araneae abundance and species, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Araneae abundance and species, 2008. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6306
Dataset
Staphylinidae abundance and species, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Staphylinidae abundance and species, 2008. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6303
Dataset
Coleoptera-Rest abundance and species, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Coleoptera-Rest abundance and species, 2008. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6302
Dataset
Bug abundance and diversity, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Bug abundance and diversity, 2008. Version 4. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6305
Dataset
Neuroptera abundance and species, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Neuroptera abundance and species, 2008. Version 3. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6304
Dataset
Grasshopper, bugs, cicadas – raw data, 2008
Goßner, Martin; Weisser, Wolfgang (2009): Grasshopper, bugs, cicadas - raw data, 2008. Version 6. Biodiversity Exploratories Information System. Dataset. https://www.bexis.uni-jena.de. Dataset ID= 6300

The so-called core projects of the BE emerged from the site selection project and the establishment of the exploratories (2006-2008). Since 2008, they have been providing the infrastructure and collecting important basic information on land use, diversity and ecosystem processes (long-term monitoring) for all projects. In addition, they coordinate project-wide activities such as various large-scale experiments.

Project in other funding periods

Picture: The photo shows a close-up of a longhorn beetle.
Invertebrates I (Core project)
#Animals  #2008 – 2011  #2006 – 2008  #Traits […]
Picture: The photo shows a close-up of a longhorn beetle.
Arthropods I (Core project)
#Animals  #2011 – 2014  #Traits […]
Picture: The photo shows a close-up of a longhorn beetle.
Arthropods (Core project)
#Animals  #2020 – 2023  #Traits […]
Arthropoden (Core project)
#Animals  #Biotic Interaction  #BELongDead  #REX/LUX  #FOX  #2023 – 2026  #Traits […]

Scientific assistants

Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Weisser
Project manager
Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Weisser
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Prof. Dr. Nico Blüthgen
Project manager
Prof. Dr. Nico Blüthgen
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Dr. Michael Staab
Employee
Dr. Michael Staab
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Dr. Rafael Achury
Employee
Dr. Rafael Achury
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Dr. Didem Ambarli
Alumni
Dr. Didem Ambarli
Dr. Christian Hof
Alumni
Dr. Christian Hof
Dr. Katja Wehner
Employee
Dr. Katja Wehner
Technische Universität Darmstadt
PD Dr. Sebastian Meyer
Employee
PD Dr. Sebastian Meyer
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Prof. Dr. Nadja Simons
Employee
Prof. Dr. Nadja Simons
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg
Pascal Edelmann
Employee
Pascal Edelmann
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Laura Argens
Employee
Laura Argens
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Sven Rubanschi
Employee
Sven Rubanschi
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Petra Freynhagen
Employee
Petra Freynhagen
Technische Universität München (TUM)
Julia Füchtenschnieder
Alumni
Julia Füchtenschnieder
Kaspar Kremer
Alumni
Kaspar Kremer
Jan Leidinger
Alumni
Jan Leidinger
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